WSEAS Transactions on Applied and Theoretical Mechanics


Print ISSN: 1991-8747
E-ISSN: 2224-3429

Volume 13, 2018

Notice: As of 2014 and for the forthcoming years, the publication frequency/periodicity of WSEAS Journals is adapted to the 'continuously updated' model. What this means is that instead of being separated into issues, new papers will be added on a continuous basis, allowing a more regular flow and shorter publication times. The papers will appear in reverse order, therefore the most recent one will be on top.


Volume 13, 2018



Avoidance of Numerical Singularities in Free Vibration Analysis of Euler-Bernoulli Beams using Green Functions

AUTHORS: Goranka Štimac Rončević, Branimir Rončević, Ante Skoblar, Sanjin Braut

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ABSTRACT: This paper investigates the reliability of an algorithm that implements the Green function method in free vibration analysis of Euler-Bernoulli beams. The investigation is concerned with the robustness of the algorithm with respect to the occurrence of numerical singularities in the calculation procedure of mode shapes. The problem is studied for beams supported with an arbitrary number of intermediate translational springs, which can be understood as a generalization of the cases when the beam is without elastic supports and when the beam rests on intermediate rigid supports. The problem of numerical singularities arises from the fact that the elements of the modal vector have to be expressed in terms of an 'arbitrarily' chosen referential element of that vector, whose value can vanish if it coincides closely enough with a node of the sought mode shape. The problem is generally tackled here with the introduction of a fictitious spring of a vanishingly small stiffness, and the robustness of the algorithm depends crucially on the appropriate placement of that spring. This paper presents several useful guidelines for the implementation of computer code based on these principles and its reliability is demonstrated through examples.

KEYWORDS: numerical singularity, Green functions, free vibrations, Euler-Bernoulli beam, spring support

REFERENCES:

[1] Karnovsky, I. A.; Lebed, O. I., Formulas for Structural Dynamics: Tables, Graphs and Solutions, McGraw-Hill, 2000.

[2] Kukla, S., The Green function method in frequency analysis of a beam with intermediate elastic supports, Journal of Sound and Vibration Vol. 149, No. 1, 1991, pp. 154-159.

[3] Kukla, S., Free vibration of a beam supported on a stepped elastic foundation, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 149, No. 2, 1991, pp. 259-265.

[4] Kukla, S.; Posiadala, B., Free vibrations of beams with elastically mounted masses, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 175, No. 4, 1994, pp. 191-207.

[5] Kukla, S., Application of Green functions in frequency analysis of Timoshenko beams with oscillators, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 205, 1997, pp. 355-363.

[6] Mohamad, A., Tables of Green’s functions for the theory of beam vibrations with general intermediate appendages, International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 31, No. 2, 1994, pp. 257-268.

[7] Abu-Hilal, M., Forced vibration of EulerBernoulli beams by means of dynamic Green functions, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 267, No. 2, 2003, pp. 191-207.

[8] G. Štimac Rončević, B. Rončević, A. Skoblar, S. Braut, A comparative evaluation of some solution methods in free vibration analysis of elastically supported beams, Journal of the Polytechnics of Rijeka, Vol.6, No.1, 2018, pp. 285-298.

WSEAS Transactions on Applied and Theoretical Mechanics, ISSN / E-ISSN: 1991-8747 / 2224-3429, Volume 13, 2018, Art. #12, pp. 117-122


Copyright © 2018 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

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