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Gilbert Makanda
Precious Sibanda



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Gilbert Makanda
Precious Sibanda


WSEAS Transactions on Heat and Mass Transfer


Print ISSN: 1790-5044
E-ISSN: 2224-3461

Volume 12, 2017

Notice: As of 2014 and for the forthcoming years, the publication frequency/periodicity of WSEAS Journals is adapted to the 'continuously updated' model. What this means is that instead of being separated into issues, new papers will be added on a continuous basis, allowing a more regular flow and shorter publication times. The papers will appear in reverse order, therefore the most recent one will be on top.



Natural Convection from a Spinning Cone in Casson Fluid Embedded in Porous Medium with Injection, Temperature Dependent Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity

AUTHORS: Gilbert Makanda, Precious Sibanda

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ABSTRACT: In the present study, a numerical analysis on natural convection Casson fluid flow from a spinning cone in porous medium with injection, temperature-dependent viscosity and thermal conductivity is considered. The surface of the cone is heated under linear surface temperature (LST). The boundary layer partial differential equations were converted into a system of ordinary differential equations which were then solved using spectral relaxation method (SRM). In this study, we study the effects of varying fluid parameters on logarithm of the SRM decoupling error. The results obtained in this study were compared with others in the literature and found to be in excellent agreement. The application of the SRM on a spinning cone has not been studied. The boundary layer velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are computed for different values of the physical parameters. In particular, the effect of the Casson parameter, spin parameter, Eckert number, temperature dependent viscosity parameter, thermal conductivity parameter on rotational velocity and temperature profiles was studied. Increasing the Casson and temperature-dependent viscosity parameters both reduce the logarithm of the SRM decoupling error. Increasing the Eckert and spin parameters both increase the logarithm of the SRM decoupling error

KEYWORDS: Casson fluid, spinning cone, partial slip, Spectral relaxation method

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WSEAS Transactions on Heat and Mass Transfer, ISSN / E-ISSN: 1790-5044 / 2224-3461, Volume 12, 2017, Art. #2, pp. 11-20


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