Login



Other Articles by Author(s)

Ying-Fang Lai
Hsiu-Sen Chiang



Author(s) and WSEAS

Ying-Fang Lai
Hsiu-Sen Chiang


WSEAS Transactions on Biology and Biomedicine


Print ISSN: 1109-9518
E-ISSN: 2224-2902

Volume 14, 2017

Notice: As of 2014 and for the forthcoming years, the publication frequency/periodicity of WSEAS Journals is adapted to the 'continuously updated' model. What this means is that instead of being separated into issues, new papers will be added on a continuous basis, allowing a more regular flow and shorter publication times. The papers will appear in reverse order, therefore the most recent one will be on top.



Automatic Detection of Epileptic Seizures in EEG Using Machine Learning Methods

AUTHORS: Ying-Fang Lai, Hsiu-Sen Chiang

Download as PDF

ABSTRACT: Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder in which the sudden onset of seizures can cause delirium, body twitching, foaming at the mouth and other symptoms requiring immediate treatment. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is the primary method for objectively detecting epilepsy in patients and must be conducted by a trained physician or specialist. Therefore, the development of methods for the rapid and accurate diagnosis of epilepsy could potentially save considerable time and cost. The This study uses Discrete Wavelet Transform to analyze physiological EEG parameters and retrieve a plurality of sub-bands. Multiple classification methods are used to compare the diverse data to select the most suitable method for classifying epilepsy EEG data and to develop a diagnostic mode. The results found that C4.5 in the sub-D2 produced diagnoses with an accuracy of up to 90%. Rule-based of decision trees can be used to quickly analyze large amounts of data, thus accelerating epilepsy diagnosis.

KEYWORDS: Electroencephalograph, Epilepsy, Discrete Wavelet, Machine Learning

REFERENCES:

[1] H. Adeli, S. Ghosh-Dastidar, and N. Dadmehr, A wavelet-chaos methodology for analysis of EEGs and EEG subbands to detect seizure and epilepsy, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 54, 2007, pp.205-211.

[2] R. G. Andrzejak, K. Lehnertz, F. Mormann, C. Rieke, P. David and C. E. Elger, Indications of nonlinear deterministic and finite-dimensional structures in time series of brain electrical activity: Dependence on recording region and brain state, Physical Review E, Vol. 64, 2001.

[3] E. Bastı, C. Kuzey and D. Delen, Analyzing initial public offerings' short-term performance using decision trees and SVMs, Decision Support Systems, Vol. 73, 2015, pp.15-27.

[4] J. C. Bezdek, Pattern Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algoritms, New York: Plenum Press, 1981.

[5] I. Daubechies, The wavelet transform, timefrequency localization and signal analysis, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol.36, No.5, 1990, pp.961-1005.

[6] J. C. Dunn, A Fuzzy Relative of the ISODATA Process and Its Use in Detecting Compact Well-Separated Clusters, Journal of Cybernetics, Vol. 3, iss. 3, 1973, pp.32-57.

[7] J. Engel, Seizure and Epilepsy, Philadelphia, PA: Davis, 1989.

[8] I. Güler, and E. D. Übeyli, Adaptive neurofuzzy inference system for classification of EEG signals using wavelet coefficients, Journal of neuroscience methods, Vol.148, No.2, 2005, pp.113-121.

[9] N. F. Güler, E. D. Ubeyli and İ. Güler, Recurrent neural networks employing Lyapunov exponents for EEG signals classification, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol. 29, No.3, 2005, pp.506-514.

[10] I. Güler and E. D. Ubeyli, Multiclass support vector machines for EEG-signals classification, IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, Vol. 11, No.2 pp. 117–126, 2007.

[11] H. Ocak, Automatic detection of epileptic seizures in EEG using discrete wavelet transform and approximate entropy, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol.36, 2009, pp.2027-tryhrthfgkhuuu2036.

[12] A. Subasi, EEG signal classification using wavelet feature extraction and a mixture of expert model, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol.32, 2007, pp.1084-1093.

[13] E. D. Ubeyli and İ. Güler, Features extracted by eigenvector methods for detecting variability of EEG signals, Pattern Recognition Letters, Vol. 28, 2007, pp.592-603.

[14] E. D. Ubeyli, Analysis of EEG signals by combining eigenvector methods and multiclass support vector machines, Computers in Biology and Medicine, Vol. 38, No.1, 2008, pp. 14-22.

[15] W. O. Tatum, Ellen R. Grass Lecture: Extraordinary EEG, Neurodiagnostic Journal, Vol. 54, No.1, 2014, pp.3-21.

[16] A. T. Tzallas, M. G. Tsipouras and D. I. Fotiadis, Epileptic seizure detection in EEGs using time–frequency analysis, IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, Vol. 13, No.5, 2009, pp.703-710.

WSEAS Transactions on Biology and Biomedicine, ISSN / E-ISSN: 1109-9518 / 2224-2902, Volume 14, 2017, Art. #10, pp. 69-74


Copyright © 2017 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

Bulletin Board

Currently:

The editorial board is accepting papers.


WSEAS Main Site