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Plenary Lecture
Using Robust Outlier
Detection To Identify Possible Flood Events

Assoc. Professor Azami Zaharim
Coordinator for the Unit Fundamental Engineering Studies
Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment,
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia,
43600 UKM, Bangi, Selangor
MALAYSIA
E-mail: azami@vlsi.eng.ukm.my,
azaminelli@gmail.com
Abstract: The least squares method has been widely
used in time series forecasting and outlier detection. However, the method
is not very efficient in identifying outliers because it suffers the masking
effect. The aim of this study is to overcome the masking effect by
implementing the robust least median squares method in outlier detection. To
illustrate, we identified the possible outliers from sixty-one readings of
the daily rainfall recorded at Kajang JPS telemetric station. The outliers
are then categorized into innovational outlier and additive outlier. Results
based on both techniques were compared and it is found that the least median
squares method effectively unmasked the effect of outliers as compared to
the least squares method.
Brief Biography of the Speaker:
Azami Zaharim worked first 13 years as a lecturer in the Universiti
Teknologi MARA (University of MARA Technology - UiTM) before joining the
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (National University of Malaysia - UKM) in
the year 2003. He is Associate Professor at the Faculty of Engineering and
Built Environment UKM, and is currently Coordinator for the Unit Fundamental
Engineering Studies. He obtained his BSc(Statistics and Computing) with
Honours from North London University, UK in 1988 and PhD (Statistics) in
1996 from University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. He specialize in
statistics, public opinion, engineering education and renewable energy
resources.
He has until now published over 80 research papers in Journals and
conferences, conducted more than 15 public opinion consultancies and
delivered 3 keynotes/invited speeches at national and international
meetings. He is currently the head of Renewable Energy Resources and Social
Impact Research Group under the Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI). In
the year 2007, he headed the Engineering Mathematics Research Group. At the
same time, he is currently active involve in outcome based education (OBE)
approach at the national level and the chairman of the Engineering Education
Research Group since 2005. He is also involved actively in the research for
the future of engineering education in Malaysia 2006 under the Ministry of
Higher Education of Malaysia.
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